Renovating your bathroom cand be dauting task? Learn how to evaluate faucets, pipes, showers, and more, with tips on buying the best quality sanitary ware.
Renovating your bathroom can be a fun but challenging task, especially when you’re looking to invest in long-lasting, quality sanitary ware. Whether it’s faucets, showers, pipes, or sinks, you want to make sure you’re choosing the right items for your budget and the longevity of your bathroom. Here’s a step-by-step guide to evaluating the quality of different sanitary ware items commonly used in Indian homes.
Faucets and Wall Mixers: The Heart of Bathroom Functionality
Faucets and wall mixers are essential in any bathroom. They come in various styles, finishes, and designs, but what’s more important is the quality of the material and construction. Faucets are often made from brass, stainless steel, or chrome-plated materials, each having its pros and cons.
Most high-quality faucets and wall mixers are made from brass due to its anti-corrosive properties. The brass is often coated with chrome to provide a shiny, durable finish. Stainless steel and zinc alloys are also used but may not last as long.
Grading of Faucets and Wall Mixers
Faucets and wall mixers are graded based on water flow, durability, and material quality. ISI standards in India certify the water pressure and functionality of faucets. Check for certification labels while purchasing.
Good-quality brass faucets can last over 10-15 years if maintained properly. Stainless steel ones might last a little less but can still go strong for 7-10 years.
What to Look For
- Go for solid brass or stainless steel faucets.
- Ensure that the valve cartridge is ceramic for smooth, drip-free operation.
- Look for a warranty; 5-10 years is a good sign of reliability.
- Check the weight—heavier faucets often indicate better quality.
Top Brands in Faucets and Wall Mixers
- Jaguar
- Hindware
- Kohler
- Parryware
- Cera
Showers: The Key to Relaxation
Showers come in various forms, from hand showers to overhead rain showers. But just like faucets, their quality is critical for long-lasting performance.
Shower heads are usually made from plastic or metal, with brass and stainless steel being the top materials for durability. Many also have a chrome coating, which not only makes them shiny but also resistant to rust.
Grading of Showers
Showerheads are graded based on their spray patterns, water pressure management, and materials. They also get ISI certification in India for water efficiency.
Metal showers, especially brass or stainless steel, can last up to 10-15 years, while plastic ones may need to be replaced after 5-7 years.
What to Look For
- Choose showerheads with multiple spray settings.
- Opt for a metal or brass construction for better durability.
- Check the nozzle material—silicone nozzles are easier to clean.
- Go for a product that offers an anti-lime scale system.
Top Brands in Showers
- Jaquar
- Grohe
- Kohler
- Hindware
- American Standard
PVC Pipes vs. Steel Pipes: The Lifeline of Your Plumbing
Pipes are the unseen backbone of your bathroom, and choosing the right ones ensures a smooth plumbing system. Most homes in India use a combination of PVC and steel pipes.
PVC pipes are made from polyvinyl chloride, a plastic material known for its flexibility and corrosion resistance. Steel pipes, on the other hand, are produced using galvanized steel or stainless steel and are known for their durability and strength.
Grading of PVC Pipes vs. Steel Pipes
Pipes are graded based on thickness, pressure handling, and material quality. For steel pipes, ISI marks are essential for confirming their strength. For PVC pipes, look for BIS (Bureau of Indian Standards) certifications.
- PVC pipes last around 25-50 years depending on the quality and usage.
- Steel pipes, especially galvanized ones, can last 40-60 years but are more expensive.
What to Look For
- For drainage, choose PVC pipes due to their corrosion resistance.
- For water supply, steel pipes offer better strength and durability.
- Make sure the pipes are ISI or BIS certified.
- Opt for thicker pipes if you’re in a region with high water pressure.
Top Brands in Pipes
- Astral Pipes
- Supreme Industries
- Finolex
- Jindal Pipes
- Prince Pipes
Pipes for Water Heating Systems
Choosing the right pipes for water heating systems, like geysers, is crucial for ensuring safety and longevity. Steel pipes, especially stainless steel, are used in high-pressure and high-temperature water systems. They are strong and heat-resistant, making them ideal for geysers and hot water supply systems. PVC pipes, on the other hand, are unsuitable for hot water but can be used for drainage systems.
Stainless steel pipes can last over 50 years if used properly in a water heating system. PVC pipes, when used in drainage, can last for 25-30 years but should not be used for hot water systems.
Toilet Commodes and Sinks: Beauty Meets Function
Toilets and sinks are integral parts of any bathroom, and their quality determines hygiene, durability, and overall comfort.
Toilet commodes and sinks are typically made from ceramic or vitreous china, materials known for their durability and resistance to stains. Some high-end models are coated with an anti-bacterial glaze to prevent the growth of germs.
Grading Toilet Commodes and Sinks
The quality of toilet commodes and sinks is judged based on material thickness, glazing finish, and water efficiency. The more smooth and even the glaze, the less likely it is to retain stains or watermarks.
With proper care, a high-quality ceramic toilet commode can last 20-30 years. Sinks also last just as long but might require regular cleaning to maintain their glaze.
What to Look For
- Look for a toilet commode with a dual-flush mechanism to save water.
- Ensure the glaze on both the commode and sink is uniform and smooth.
- Check for anti-bacterial or anti-stain coatings on the surface.
- Choose a compact, wall-mounted sink if space is limited.
Top Brands in Toilet Commodes and Sinks
- Roca
- Hindware
- Parryware
- Kohler
- Duravit
Average Plumbing Costs
The average plumbing costs in India for installing sanitary ware items can vary based on location, materials, and the complexity of the installation. Here’s a rough estimate of the plumbing costs for the items mentioned:
1. Faucets and Wall Mixers
- Average installation cost: ₹500 to ₹1,500 per faucet or mixer.
- The complexity of the installation and the number of water inlets/outlets will influence the price.
2. Showers
- Average installation cost: ₹1,000 to ₹2,500 for a shower unit.
- Overhead rain showers and multiple shower outlets may cost more due to the additional piping work.
3. PVC and Steel Pipes
- PVC pipes: ₹50 to ₹150 per foot for material + ₹200 to ₹500 per connection for labor.
- Steel pipes: ₹150 to ₹300 per foot for material + ₹500 to ₹1,000 per connection for labor.
- PVC pipes are usually cheaper and easier to install compared to steel pipes.
4. Toilet Commodes
- Average installation cost: ₹1,500 to ₹3,000 per commode.
- Wall-mounted commodes tend to cost more due to the need for concealed plumbing.
5. Sinks
- Average installation cost: ₹800 to ₹2,000 per sink.
- This includes labor for connecting the water supply and drainage pipes.
Additional Plumbing Labor Costs:
- Hourly plumber rate: ₹500 to ₹1,000 depending on location.
- For a full bathroom renovation, the total labor costs can range from ₹10,000 to ₹25,000 depending on the number of fixtures and complexity of the project.
These are rough averages, and the actual costs will depend on the quality of materials and the plumber’s rates in your specific area. It’s advisable to get quotes from multiple plumbers to ensure you get the best deal for your installation.
Renovating your bathroom is more than just picking out stylish fixtures—it’s about making sure you invest in quality products that will last for years. Whether it’s faucets, pipes, showers, or commodes, understanding the materials, construction, and grading systems can help you make informed decisions.
Make sure to always look for ISI or BIS certifications and choose trusted brands for durability and reliability. Always keep long term reliability over price in mind while making the right choices, your bathroom renovation will be a success, adding both beauty and functionality to your home for years to come!
Shilpa Ahuja is a designer and editor of Decorisk Magazine. She has worked in hotel interiors at The Park Hotels, India, and has completed several home interior design projects as a freelancer.
She completed her Masters in Design Studies (MDesS) degree from Harvard University Graduate School of Design. She also has a Bachelor degree in Architecture (B.Arch) from Chandigarh College of Architecture. Her work has been published in Indian Design & Interior magazine and exhibited at Harvard University and at Aroma Hotel, Chandigarh.
Shilpa is also the Editor-in-Chief of Shilpa Ahuja Digital Media, which includes ShilpaAhuja.com, one of India’s most-read digital fashion magazines. Originally from Chandigarh, she is currently based in Chennai, and can be reached at [email protected].
Amazing
As a professional bathroom designer, I believe this guide is an invaluable resource for selecting high-quality sanitary ware. However, when it comes to creating unique bathroom themes and custom design ideas, hiring a skilled professional is essential. This guide offers a practical, well-rounded approach for those focused on renovation, helping you achieve a perfect balance of style, durability, and long-term functionality.
Excellent work, This article provides valuable insights into choosing high-quality sanitary ware. The emphasis on considering factors like durability, design, and functionality is spot on, especially since these elements are crucial for long-term use. I also appreciate the mention of different materials and how they impact the overall quality and maintenance of the products. It’s a great guide for anyone looking to make informed decisions when upgrading their bathroom.